1958
IT HAPPENED IN…1958
An economic recession affected the entire U.S.,
but newly enacted anti-recession legislation had improved the
situation by early fall.
School desegregation was a continuing critical
issue. The governor of
Arkansas closed four high schools in Little Rock rather than forcing
them to integrate.
“Explorer 1,” the first successful American
satellite, was launched into orbit.
Over 45 million U.S. households had television
sets. Network
television show premieres included “The Ann Southern Show,” “Bat
Masterson,” and “Peter Gunn.”
Pizza Hut was founded in Wichita, Kansas.
Newly introduced products and inventions included
integrated circuits, lasers, video games, and the Hula Hoop.
4,745 soft drink bottling plants were in
operation in the U.S.
Dualite Products, Inc., a sign manufacturing company in Cincinnati,
Ohio, produced this hard plastic, electric wall clock for Hires.
(Figure 1958-01, hard plastic,
electric wall clock, 27.0” x 13.0”)
This advertisement pictured an ACL bottle without the
new Hires in a trapezoid neck logo.
(Figure
1958-02, The
American Soft Drink Journal
1958 Blue Book Edition)
A wooden frame supported this very large, rectangular
sign manufactured by the Press Sign Company, 2901 Elliot Avenue, St.
Louis 7, Missouri.
(Figure 1958-03, metal sign,
46.0” x 82.0”)
(Figure 1958-04, 3-D metal
sign, 34.0” diameter)
In addition to a heavy coat of dust, time and weather have faded the colors on this large, heavy, plastic sign. The red letters and yellow trapezoid background are 3-D. The manufacturer's mark below the word bottles reads ELC/300 MADE IN U.S.A.
(Figure 1958-04.5, 3-D plastic
sign 36.0" x 72.0")
(Figure 1958-05, hard plastic,
electric sign, 15.25” long, 5.0” high, 3.5” deep)
(Figure 1958-06, tin
thermometer, 27.0” x 8.0”)
Although this 33 1/3 vinyl record was found without an album cover, it is believed to have been produced for distribution to Hires bottlers during the introduction of Hires' 1958 baseball-related marketing program. Sportscaster Mel Allen was best known for his play-by-play announcing as the legendary "Voice of the Yankees." He also did considerable advertising work for Ballantine's Beer, long-time sponsor of the New York Yankees.
(Figure 1958-06.3, vinyl record, side A)
(Figure 1958-06.3, vinyl
record, side B)
(Figure 1958-06.5, promotional
advertising contract, April 15, 1958)
(Figure
1958-07, The
American Soft Drink Journal, May 1958, page 65)
One
of the “spectacular, sales-stimulating promotional events” Edward Stern
alluded to in the previous advertisement was Hires’ baseball promotion.
This trade magazine advertisement provided bottlers with
additional details about television, radio, and newspaper advertising
plans. Note the Hires
baseball posters on the wall behind the men posing in the photograph.
(Figure
1958-08, The
American Soft Drink Journal, July, 1958)
Here's the paper poster displayed on the wall behind the men in the photograph above:
(Figure
1958-08.5, paper poster, 18.0" x 24.0")
Children were the focus of Hires’ baseball-themed marketing campaign, especially boys who loved baseball. For only 10¢ and two Hires crown caps one could become a card-carrying member of the “Hires Baseball Club,” receive a copy of a 20 page book on How to Play Baseball, and possibly win one of the 1,200 prizes offered in a Hires-Wilson baseball contest. The booklet was produced by Premo Sports Publications, Inc., in New York City and published April 15, 1958.
(Figure 1958-09,
How To Play
Baseball booklet, front cover)
(Figure 1958-09,
How To Play
Baseball booklet, back cover)
Probably the biggest appeal to targeted customers
were the cardboard baseball cards given away with the purchase of
six-pack cartons of Hires Root Beer.
(Figure 1958-10, Dave Sisler baseball card,
front)
(Figure 1958-10, Dave Sisler baseball card,
back)
A series of eight test baseball cards were produced prior to distribution of the production set of 66 different cards. Here are examples of the test and production cards featuring San Francisco Giants and Baseball Hall of Fame center fielder Willie Mays.
(Figure 1958-11, Willie Mays test baseball card, front)
(Figure 1958-11, Willie Mays test baseball card, back)
(Figure 1958-12, Willie Mays
production baseball card, front)
(Figure 1958-12, Willie Mays
production baseball card, back)
ROOT FOR THE HOME TEAM & WIN WITH HIRES is printed in red on this wooden, baseball bat-shaped ballpoint pen. The reverse side has an illustration of a baseball bat.
(Figure 1958-13, wooden,
baseball bat-shaped ballpoint pen)
Several celluloid, pinback buttons were produced for Hires'
baseball-themed campaign.
(Figure 1958-14, celluloid, pinback buttons)
One gallon tins of Hires Root Beer Finished Syrup
were updated with blue stripes.
(Figure 1958-15, Finished Syrup tin
- ONE GALLON at top)
(Figure 1958-15, Finished Syrup tin - ONE GALLON near base)
(Figure 1958-15, Finished Syrup tin - The Hires (trapezoid) Company near base)
The clear glass one gallon jugs of Hires Root Beer Finished Syrup were also updated with paper labels bearing the trapezoid logo and stripes.
(Figure 1958-15.3, one gallon
Hires Root Beer Finished Syrup jug)
The paper label used for this similar clear glass one gallon jug of Hires Root Beer Finished Syrup has a different color scheme and slightly revised mixing directions. The paper label has yellowed due to age and the original cap is missing.
(Figure 1958-15.4, one gallon
Hires Root Beer Finished Syrup jug)
Paper soda jerk caps were also updated with blue stripes. This example measures 11.0" x 3.5" and was "Made and Printed in U.SA. by Servis Cap P.O. Box 2512. Phila. 47, PA."
(Figure 1958-15.5, paper soda
jerk cap, left side)
(Figure 1958-15.5, paper soda
jerk cap, right side)
The company-owned bottling and syrup plant in Los
Angeles, California was closed in July, 1958.
(Figure 1958-15.8, cardboard
sign, 31.5” x 24.5”)
(Figure 1958-16, cardboard
sign, 14.0” x 16.5”)
(Figure 1958-16.5, cardboard
bottle topper, 5.0” x 6.0”)
(Figure 1958-17, plastic
pocket protector for pens and pencils, 3.25” x 6.0”)
This lithographed paper poster was assigned item number SJ - 3N.
(Figure 1958-17.5, paper
poster, 14.5" x 22.0")
This 3.375" x 5.0" sewing needle packet was a gift presented to bottlers Hires hoped to license. The packet contains 40 needles and a threader.
(Figure 1958-18, cardboard
sewing needle packet, front)
(Figure 1958-18, cardboard
sewing needle packet, inside)
(Figure 1958-18, cardboard
sewing needle packet, back)
This cloth patch was also produced as a 9.0” x 6.0” back patch:
(Figure 1958-19, cloth uniform
patch, 3.5” across)
This cloth patch was also produced as a 8.0” x 5.5” back patch:
(Figure 1958-20, cloth uniform
patch, 3.5” across)
At first glance this cloth patch looks like a duplicate of Figure 1958-20, but it is actually quite different.
(Figure 1958-20.5 cloth uniform
patch, 3.75” across)
(Figure 1958-21, embossed tin
sign with chalkboard, 29.5” x 15.5”)
Peter W. Hires, president of Hires, posed with a
Little League baseball team for this Western Union telegram
advertisement. Although the
team members’ uniforms aren’t emblazoned with Hires lettering, Hires
didn’t totally miss an advertising opportunity - note the two six-pack
cartons and wooden case of Hires bottles in the foreground, and the boys
are drinking Hires Root Beer.
(Figure 1958-22, magazine
advertisement)
The Crown Cork & Seal Company’s magazine,
Crown, published this “Bottling Industry Feature” profile in 1958:
Peter vZ. Hires
On January 17, 1955 the Charles E. Hires Co., the
oldest and largest producer of root beer in the world, named a new
president – Peter vZ. Hires, then 32 and the youngest top executive in
the soft drink industry.
The third generation of the Hires family to head the
firm founded by his grandfather 82 years ago, Peter has already embarked
on an aggressive advertising program, slanted to the younger set, to
keep the Hires name in prominence and to keep sales at their annual $10
million level.
The Hires Company was among the first to install in
1936 the Crown Cork & Seal Co. Cem filling and bottling system.
Under its young president it continues a philosophy of modern
production methods…Most of the crowns used in Hires plants and their
fountain service syrup cans are produced by Crown Cork & Seal Co.
Hires also bottles Purock distilled water and
manufactures electric water coolers and refreshment dispensing
equipment. Last year the
company introduced three new flavors – ginger ale, orange and grape –
now being marketed in certain of its distribution areas.
The 35-year-old executive who heads this firm centers
his interests in his business, his family and home in the rolling hills
of Chester County, Pa., and certain civic endeavors such as the United
Fund and Americans for the Competitive Enterprise System.
He literally grew up in the company, starting as a trucker’s
helper in his teens, later working as a driver-salesman and climbing up
the ladder through sales and advertising.
He became General Merchandising
Manager in 1952. Educated
at the University of North Carolina and Haverford College, he served
three years as a Merchant Marine seaman during WWII…
With wife Diana, nicknamed “Dede,”
and 18-month-old son, Peter, Jr., Hires relaxes in…(their) home near
historic Valley Forge Park…surrounded by a variety of handsome shrubs
and shade trees, has been occupied by family since 1945.
Hires’ 29-acre property on hillside overlooking gentleman farming
country, has three small orchards which provide fruit for home use and
gifts to friends…Root beer mugs, well-known companion of Hires
dispensing equipment for more than 60 years, are major tokens of
company’s history in Hires’ home…collection is most complete in
existence
Tennis, on cork-surfaced court 50 yards from house,
lures Peter regularly. He
played in school and local tournaments; attends major tournaments at
Forest Hills and nearby Merion and Haverford.
During spring he likes to escape on fishing trips in Maine and
New Hampshire. Skating and
a firearms collection are his other hobbies.
The company-owned bottling and syrup plant in Newark,
New Jersey and company-owned bottling plant in St. Louis, Missouri were
closed in September, 1958.
Continuing to introduce “spectacular,
sales-stimulating promotional events,” Hires partnered with RCA Victor
to produce a “Hires presents RCA Victor’s Sound Spectaculars for ‘59”
record album sold via mail for “$1.00 in cash with coupon from bottle or
carton of HIRES.” A trade
magazine advertisement placed on facing pages announced the offer.
(Figure
1958-23, The
American Soft Drink Journal, September, 1958, page
16)
(Figure
1958-23, The
American Soft Drink Journal, September, 1958, page
17)
The "4-color, 1 page" advertisement Hires placed in the November issue of Seventeen magazine measures 10.5" x 14.0".
(Figure
1958-23.3, Seventeen magazine, November, 1958, page
121)
Cork-lined crown caps were also produced featuring blue stripes. This version was used for flavors other than root beer, while the root beer version has ROOT BEER printed in black horizontally below the word Hires.
(Figure
1958-23.5, cork-lined crown cap)
Here’s another large trade magazine advertisement
that ran on facing pages.
(Figure
1958-24, The
American Soft Drink Journal, November, 1958, page
102)
(Figure
1958-24, The
American Soft Drink Journal, November, 1958, page
103)
(Figure
1958-24.5, die-cut, cardboard standup counter sign, 13.0" x 30.0")
(Figure 1958-25, Telechron electric wall clock)
The company-owned bottling plant in Brooklyn, New
York was closed in November, 1958.
Sherbrooke Beverages Ltd. in Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada was awarded this certificate mounted on a wooden plaque for their quality production of Hires Root Beer during 1958. Age and UV rays have caused the signatures of Peter Hires and David Sloan to fade.
(Figure 1958-26, quality achievement award, 12.25" x 10.25")
This tin chalkboard sign was made in Canada by Barker. The edges are rolled.
(Figure 1958-26.5, tin chalkboard sign, 28.0" x 20.0")
Both of these lighters were manufactured in Japan.
(Figure 1958-27, Robin metal lighter, right and left sides)
(Figure 1958-28, Nesor metal lighter, right and left sides)
The Zippo Manufacturing Company in Bradford, Pennsylvania made this lighter.
(Figure 1958-29, Zippo lighter and box)
This Wind Master brand lighter was produced for the Hires Bottling Company servicing the Lodi, Stockton, and Modesto, California areas.
(Figure 1958-30, Wind Master lighter, 2.5" tall, 1.5" wide)